
McDonalds says: McDonalds is
one of the world’s largest employers. It is the world’s largest ‘global
foodservice retailer’, with more than 28,000 restaurants serving nearly 43
million people each day in 119 countries (one of which is India, the
McLibellers point to the contradiction of serving Big Macs in a country
where the cow is sacred to most of the population). As such, it is acutely
aware of its image. On the 16th of February this year, it was recognised by
the American Bar Association for ‘outstanding Pro Bono Legal Service to the
community’. It presents a sporting (and therefore healthy) image through
its sponsorship of junior football, and athletics. It had two restaurants
in the Olympic Village at Sydney 2000, with five others at ‘Olympic venues’
in Sydney. McDonalds
spends uncounted (maybe, it isn’t obvious exactly how much) millions on
charitable ventures; it runs numerous ‘home away from home’ Ronald McDonald
houses around the globe for families of children with serious illness (5
such houses currently exist in the UK, one at the Alder Hey Children’s
Hospital, Liverpool, interestingly enough...), Ronald McDonald Family Rooms
adjacent to children’s wards in hospitals (also providing free
accommodation) and it makes charitable grants to children’s organisations
caring for kids with special needs. They spend a lot of money on sport and children, then.... McLibel: In 1991, two
individuals were taken to court by McDonalds, sued for libel. The
allegations centred around a leaflet that the two had produced and
circulated. The case lasted for six years and aroused much media attention.
McLibel is the only real solidly documented evidence of McDonalds
malpractice. The couple claimed that there were eight areas where McDonalds
was particularly damaging: 1) Nutrition; for obvious reasons (the judge
found that McDonalds advertising ‘pretended a nutritional benefit’ in the
food which it did not have). 2) Environment; do McDonalds aid the
destruction of the rainforest in order to expand cattle ranching? The judge
ruled not. 3) Advertising; do McDonalds target children in order to manipulate
the market? Do McDonalds use ‘gimmicks’ in advertising to cover up the
quality of the food? The judge
ruled yes to the former and no to the latter (!). 4) Employment; the judge ruled that McDonalds were
artificially depressing wages in the catering industry, and only paying low
wages. He stated that they did not exploit the disadvantaged. 5) Cruelty to
animals; the judge ruled that cruelty did take place and some animals were
mistreated. 6) Starvation in the third world; the judge ruled that McDonalds
did not directly cause 3rd world starvation. 7) Food poisoning; the judge
refuted that McDonalds caused food poisoning through poor quality or
undercooked food. Yet, finally,
some mud had stuck.
I must admit
that when I started researching McDonalds, I expected the ‘net to be teaming
with anti-capitalist complaints, people who’d had nightmare experiences, IRA
funding allegations... What did I find? That it’s very difficult to pin down
one of the world’s biggest companies for anything.
Furthermore...McDonalds does not tolerate bad publicity if it can
possibly do anything about it. In the past decade it has taken up legal battles
with the BBC, Channel 4,‘TheGuardian’. and numerous others Yet the bad
publicity stories continue to feed through, perhaps unavoidably for such a big
organisation. Two years ago, they were fined £10,000 after a Coventry branch
continued to serve food for four hours, despite being flooded with sewage. An
American customer only last year found the chicken head pictured above in her
McNuggets. Anti-capitalist campaigners repeatedly target McDonalds as the
ultimate symbol of the system they oppose. PETA (People for the Ethical
Treatment of Animals) has run repeated anti-McDonalds campaigns and an
international anti-McDonalds days held annually. These events seem beyond the
control of even the world’s biggest foodservice whatsit...
For more information,
visit: www.mcspotlight.com(an anti-McDonalds site), the original McLibel leaflet
is available online @ http://www.mcspotlight.org/media/reports/trans.html.The
McDonalds website is http://www.mcdonalds.com/,and
their virtual restaurant can be found at http://www.mcdonalds.co.uk/,where
you can find out the ‘nutritional’ value of your favourite McMeal.